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Chemokine-dependent B cell-T cell interactions in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and multiple myeloma - targets for therapeutic intervention?

机译:慢性淋巴细胞白血病和多发性骨髓瘤中趋化因子依赖性B细胞-T细胞的相互作用-治疗干预的靶点?

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INTRODUCTION: Chemokines and their receptors play essential roles in the development, maintenance and proper functioning of the immune system. B cell-T cell interactions are modulated by chemokines. In B cell malignancies, these interactions may have tumor-promoting consequences. AREAS COVERED: This review summarizes physiological B cell-T cell interactions and discusses their pathological role in the onset and progression of B cell malignancies with a special focus on chronic lymphocytic leukemia and multiple myeloma. Experimental data on chemokine-guided B cell-T cell actions in B cell malignancies from murine models as well as in vitro data are summarized and their potential as future therapeutic targets is critically discussed. EXPERT OPINION: Direct or indirect targeting of chemokine receptors involved in localization and T-cell-dependent activation of B lymphocytes can provide strong synergisms with conventional or immunomodulatory therapies by disrupting the microenvironmental conditions necessary for survival and proliferation of malignant B lymphocytes. However, further knowledge of these interactions between B and T cells is needed.
机译:引言:趋化因子及其受体在免疫系统的发育,维持和正常运作中起着至关重要的作用。 B细胞与T细胞的相互作用受趋化因子调节。在B细胞恶性肿瘤中,这些相互作用可能具有促肿瘤作用。覆盖的领域:这篇综述总结了生理性B细胞-T细胞相互作用,并讨论了其在B细胞恶性肿瘤发作和进展中的病理作用,特别关注慢性淋巴细胞性白血病和多发性骨髓瘤。总结了来自小鼠模型的B细胞恶性肿瘤中趋化因子指导的B细胞T细胞作用的实验数据以及体外数据,并对它们作为未来治疗靶标的潜力进行了讨论。专家意见:直接或间接靶向参与B淋巴细胞定位和T细胞依赖性活化的趋化因子受体,可通过破坏恶性B淋巴细胞生存和增殖所必需的微环境条件,与常规或免疫调节疗法产生强大的协同作用。但是,需要进一步了解B细胞与T细胞之间的相互作用。

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