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Economical impact associated with a biological therapy prioritization protocol in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in the Hospital of Sagunto

机译:Sagunto医院类风湿关节炎患者生物治疗优先方案的经济影响

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Background: Until 2010 the cost of biological treatments in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) was increasing annually by 15% in our hospital. In 1st January 2011, a Hospital Commission of Biological Therapies involving rheumatology and pharmacy services was created to improve the management of biological drugs and a biological therapy prioritization protocol in RA patients was also established to improve the efficient usage of biological drugs in RA. Objective: To evaluate the economic impact associated with a biological therapy prioritization protocol for RA patients in the Hospital of Sagunto. Methods: Observational, ambispective study comparing the associated cost of RA patients treated with biological drugs in the pre-protocol (2009 - 2010) versus post-protocol periods (2011 - 2012). RA patients treated with Abatacept (ABA), Adalimumab (ADA), Etanercept (ETN) or Infliximab (IFX) for at least 6 months during the study period (2009 - 2012) were included. In 2012, Tocilizumab (TCZ) was also included in the prioritization protocol. Prioritization protocol was established based on both clinical and economical aspects and supervised case by case by our Commission. Cost savings and economic impact were calculated using Spanish official prices. Results: In the pre-protocol period (2009 - 2010), total expenses were increasing by ?110,000, up to ?1,761,000 in 2010 (?11,362 pat/year). After protocol implementation, total expenses decreased by 53,676? on the 2010 - 2011 period, and 149,200? on the 2011 - 2012 period. On the 2010 - 2011 period the cost of biological therapy per patient-year decreased 355? (11,007? pat/year) and additional 653? (up to 10,354? pat/year) by 2012, with a cumulative effect of the protocol implementation of 1,008? per patient-year. In the preprotocol period (2009), the annual cost/patient was 10.812? with ETN, 10.942? with IFX, 12.961? with ADA and 12.739? with ABA. By 1st January 2013, the annual cost per patient was 9,469? with ETN, 10,579? with IFX, 11,117? with ADA, 13,540? with ABA and 14,932? with TCZ. Conclusions: The creation of our Commission of Biological Therapies is key to rational management of RA patients and optimization of resources, allowing us to save 200,000 e after 2-year efficiency protocol implementation.
机译:背景:直到2010年,我院类风湿关节炎(RA)的生物治疗费用每年都在增长15%。 2011年1月1日,成立了一家涉及风湿病和药学服务的生物治疗医院委员会,以改善生物药物的管理,还建立了RA患者生物治疗优先方案,以提高RA中生物药物的有效利用。目的:评估在萨贡托医院对RA患者进行生物治疗优先方案的经济影响。方法:一项观察性,前瞻性研究,比较了在协议签署前(2009年至2010年)与协议签署后期间(2011年至2012年)用生物药物治疗的RA患者的相关费用。在研究期间(2009年至2012年),使用Abatacept(ABA),Adalimumab(ADA),Etanercept(ETN)或Infliximab(IFX)治疗至少6个月的RA患者包括在内。 2012年,Tocilizumab(TCZ)也被包括在优先协议中。根据临床和经济两个方面制定了优先协议,并由我们的委员会逐案监督。使用西班牙官方价格计算成本节省和经济影响。结果:在协议前的时期(2009年至2010年),总支出增加了110,000欧元,到2010年增至1,761,000欧元(11,362 pat /年)。协议实施后,总费用减少了53676?在2010年至2011年期间,以及149,200个?在2011年-2012年期间。在2010年至2011年期间,每位患者每年的生物治疗费用减少了355? (11,007?pat /年)和另外653? (到2012年为10354帕特/年),协议实施的累积影响为1008帕特。每患者年。在协议前阶段(2009年),每位患者每年的费用为10.812?使用ETN,10.942?使用IFX,12.961?与ADA和12.739?与ABA。到2013年1月1日,每位患者的年度费用为9,469?使用ETN,10,579?与IFX,11,117?与ADA达到13,540?与ABA和14,932? TCZ。结论:建立我们的生物治疗委员会是合理治疗RA患者和优化资源的关键,在实施2年有效方案后,我们可以节省200,000 e。

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