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首页> 外文期刊>Genewatch : >Genomic Tools for Clinicians Advances in medical genomics will translate into health benefits much faster if clinicians have a way to keep up with them.
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Genomic Tools for Clinicians Advances in medical genomics will translate into health benefits much faster if clinicians have a way to keep up with them.

机译：临床医生的基因组工具如果临床医生能够跟上他们的步伐，那么医学基因组学的进步将更快地转化为健康益处。

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摘要

Since the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003, genomic technologies have advanced at an astounding rate, even eclipsing the pace of the biennial doubling of computer processing power described by Moore's law. While DNA analysis and genetic testing were for decades reserved for those who were thought to have or be at risk for a rare inherited disease, increasingly faster and cheaper DNA sequencing technologies have made it possible for genomic tests to become available to a broader patient population. Couples planning a pregnancy can receive carrier testing for hundreds of diseases with a single test. People with cancer can have their tumor's unique genomic signature analyzed, providing their oncologists with valuable information about the aggressiveness of their cancer and treatments that might be more effective.
机译：自2003年人类基因组计划完成以来，基因组技术取得了惊人的进步，甚至超过了摩尔定律所描述的计算机处理能力每两年翻一番的速度。尽管DNA分析和基因测试几十年来一直被保留给那些被认为患有罕见遗传病或处于这种遗传风险中的人，但越来越快，更便宜的DNA测序技术使基因组测试可用于更广泛的患者群体。计划怀孕的夫妇只需进行一次检查就可以对数百种疾病进行携带者检查。癌症患者可以对其肿瘤的独特基因组特征进行分析，从而为肿瘤学家提供有关其癌症侵袭性和可能更有效的治疗方法的宝贵信息。

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