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首页> 外文期刊>European addiction research >Drug treatment in the Baltic countries.
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Drug treatment in the Baltic countries.

机译:波罗的海国家的药物治疗。

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摘要

Illegal drug use was already a problem in the Baltic countries in the Soviet era, when the Iron Curtain was still in place. At independence the Baltic countries inherited drug treatment system, operated mainly by psychiatrists and based on inpatient system. As the Soviet treatment model was abandoned and professionals in the Baltic countries turned to the West, the drug treatment field became open to the Western drug treatment experience, especially from European countries and USA. Unexpectedly, they were to be exposed to different and often conflicting concepts of treatment modalities, which usually competed with one another in claims of being the most effective and useful. The question remains open as to which programs will be developed to meet the growing demand for treatment in each country and how widely they will be adopted.
机译:在铁幕仍在使用的苏联时代,在波罗的海国家,非法使用毒品已经成为一个问题。独立时,波罗的海国家继承了药物治疗系统,该系统主要由精神科医生以住院系统为基础。随着苏联的治疗模式被抛弃,波罗的海国家的专业人员转向西方,毒品治疗领域开始接受西方的毒品治疗经验,特别是来自欧洲国家和美国的经验。出乎意料的是,他们将面对不同且通常相互冲突的治疗方式概念,这些方式通常相互竞争,声称其最有效和最有用。关于将制定哪些方案来满足每个国家日益增长的治疗需求以及将在多大范围内采用这些方案,问题尚待解决。

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