...
首页> 外文期刊>Gait & posture >Optimal markers' placement on the thorax for clinical gait analysis
【24h】

Optimal markers' placement on the thorax for clinical gait analysis

机译:用于临床步态分析的最佳标记物在胸廓上的位置

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Although, several thorax models have been proposed for clinical gait analysis, none has received widespread acceptance nor been subject to any extensive validation work, especially for the marker set to use. The aim of this study was thus to determine the optimal and minimal makers' placement on the thorax for clinical gait analysis. Ten healthy subjects have performed a series of movements (arm, head, trunk) with large amplitude during walking. Reflective markers were taped on the thorax (C7, T2, T4, T6, T8, T10, T12, sternum, clavicles and ribs) and their 3D positions were captured with an opto-electronic system. Each combination of 3 markers has been tested. The global error of each model was computed with the estimated position of the markers considering the thorax segment as a solid segment.Two families of marker sets were identified with the lowest error. The first family was composed by two anterior and one posterior marker on the thorax (incisura jugularis (IJ), xiphoid process, and T8). The second family was composed by two posterior and one anterior maker (IJ, T2 and T8 or T10). Even, if these two families of marker sets presented a similar error for marker position, the angles obtained from these marker sets showed large differences especially for the axial rotation movement of the trunk (up to 40.1°).The optimal and minimal maker set identified with a variety of large movements of the trunk, head and arms was IJ, T2 and T8 or T10.
机译:尽管已经提出了几种用于临床步态分析的胸腔模型,但没有一个被广泛接受,也没有经过任何广泛的验证工作,尤其是对于要使用的标记物。因此,本研究的目的是确定用于临床步态分析的最佳和最小制造商在胸部的位置。十名健康的受试者在行走过程中进行了一系列大幅度的运动(手臂,头部,躯干)。将反光标记贴在胸腔上(C7,T2,T4,T6,T8,T10,T12,胸骨,锁骨和肋骨),并用光电系统捕获其3D位置。 3种标记的每种组合均已过测试。计算每个模型的整体误差时,将标记的估计位置(以胸段为实心段)进行计算,确定了两个标记集族,误差最小。第一个家族由在胸廓上的两个前和一个后标志组成(颈切牙,剑突和T8)。第二个家庭由两个后制造商和一个前制造商(IJ,T2和T8或T10)组成。即使这两个标记集系列的标记位置误差相似,从这些标记集获得的角度也显示出很大的差异,尤其是对于行李箱的轴向旋转运动(最大40.1°)。躯干,头部和手臂有各种各样的大运动,分别是IJ,T2和T8或T10。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号