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Measuring medial longitudinal arch deformation during gait. A reliability study

机译:在步态期间测量内侧纵弓变形。可靠性研究

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Clinical evaluation of medial longitudinal arch deformation (MLAD) during walking gait is often estimated from static measures of e.g. navicular drop (ND) measured during quiet standing. The aim of the present study was to test the reliability of a new three-dimensional method of measuring the MLAD during gait and to compare this method with a static measure and a 2D dynamic method. Fifty-two feet (26 healthy male participants) were tested twice 4-9 days apart in a biomechanical gait analysis laboratory using a 3D three-marker foot model, a 2D video-based model for the measurement of MLAD during gait, and ND for measurements of MLAD during quiet standing. The 3D method showed the highest test-retest reliability among the measurements of MLAD. Furthermore, the ND showed only moderate correlation with both measurements of MLAD during gait. The new 3D method was found to be highly reliable and showed that ND obtained during quiet standing could not predict the MLAD during gait. The 3D method, or alternatively the 2D method, may be used in clinical settings as reliable methods for easy estimation of the foot longitudinal stability.
机译:步行步态过程中内侧纵向足弓变形(MLAD)的临床评估通常是根据静态测量方法估算的,例如安静站立时测得的鼻降(ND)。本研究的目的是测试步态期间测量MLAD的新三维方法的可靠性,并将该方法与静态方法和2D动态方法进行比较。在生物力学步态分析实验室中,使用3D三标记脚模型,基于2D视频的模型在步态期间测量MLAD以及对ND进行ND评估,在生物力学步态分析实验室中对52英尺(26名健康的男性参与者)进行了两次间隔4-9天的测试。安静站立时的MLAD测量。在MLAD的测量中,3D方法显示出最高的重测可靠性。此外,步态期间ND与MLAD的两个测量值仅显示中等相关性。发现新的3D方法高度可靠,并表明安静站立时获得的ND无法预测步态中的MLAD。 3D方法或2D方法可在临床环境中用作可靠的方法,以轻松估算脚的纵向稳定性。

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