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Determination of preferred walking speed on treadmill may lead to high oxygen cost on treadmill walking.

机译:在跑步机上确定最佳步行速度可能会导致跑步机上的氧气消耗较高。

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The energy consumption of walking relates to the intensity of physical effort and can be affected by the alterations in walking speed. Therefore, walking speed can be accepted as a crucial, determinant of energy consumption measurement for a walking test. We aimed to investigate the differences in preferred walking speed (PWS) determined both on overground and on a treadmill and, to measure walking energy expenditure and spatio-temporal parameters of gait on a treadmill at both, speeds. Participants (n=26) walked on a treadmill at two pre-determined speeds for 7 min while, indirect calorimetry measurements were being performed. Spatio-temporal parameters were collected, by video-taping during each walking session on a treadmill. The average overground preferred walking speed (O-PWS) was 85.96+/-12.82 m/min and the average treadmill preferred walking speed (T-PWS), was 71.15+/-13.85 m/min. Although T-PWS was lower, oxygen cost was statistically higher when, treadmill walking at T-PWS (0.158+/-0.02 ml/kg/m) than when the treadmill walking at O-PWS, (0.1480+/-0.02 ml/kg/m). Cadence (127+/-9.13 steps/min), stride (134.02+/-14.09 cm) and step length (67.02+/-6.90 cm) on the treadmill walking at O-PWS were significantly higher than cadence (119+/-10 steps/min), stride (117.96+/-14.38 cm) and step length (59.13+/-7.02 cm) on the treadmill walking at TPWS. In conclusion, walking on treadmill using O-PWS is more efficient than walking on treadmill using TPWS, in walking tests. Since using T-PWS for treadmill walking tests overestimates the oxygen cost of walking, O-PWS should be used for oxygen consumption measurement during treadmill walking tests.
机译:步行的能量消耗与体力劳动强度有关,并且会受到步行速度变化的影响。因此,步行速度可以作为步行测试能耗测量的关键决定因素。我们旨在调查在地面和跑步机上确定的首选步行速度(PWS)的差异,并以两种速度测量步行能量消耗和跑步机上步态的时空参数。参与者(n = 26)以两个预定速度在跑步机上行走7分钟,同时进行间接量热法测量。在跑步机上的每次步行过程中,通过录像来收集时空参数。地上平均优选行走速度(O-PWS)为85.96 +/- 12.82 m / min,跑步机平均优选行走速度(T-PWS)为71.15 +/- 13.85 m / min。尽管T-PWS较低,但在T-PWS上跑步机(0.158 +/- 0.02 ml / kg / m)时的氧气成本在统计上要比在O-PWS上跑步机时(0.1480 +/- 0.02 ml / kg)更高。公斤/米)。在O-PWS跑步机上行走的步频(127 +/- 9.13步/分钟),步幅(134.02 +/- 14.09 cm)和步长(67.02 +/- 6.90 cm)显着高于步频(119 +/-) 10步/分钟),在TPWS上行走的跑步机上的步幅(117.96 +/- 14.38厘米)和步长(59.13 +/- 7.02厘米)。总之,在步行测试中,使用O-PWS在跑步机上行走比使用TPWS在跑步机上行走更有效。由于在跑步机步行测试中使用T-PWS会高估步行的氧气成本,因此应在跑步机步行测试中使用O-PWS进行氧气消耗量测量。

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