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Variations in the relationship between coronal mass ejections and corresponding X-ray flares during the 11-year solar activity cycle

机译:太阳活动11年周期中冠状物质抛射与相应X射线耀斑之间关系的变化

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The relationship between coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and corresponding X-ray flares was studied for the time interval covering cycle 23 and the beginning of cycle 24 (1996-2013). It is shown that the energy difference between CMEs and associated flares is larger at the decline of the solar cycle than in its rise phase. A similar relation is observed between the CME velocity (energy) and the effective solar multipole index, which characterizes the typical size of elements of the system of large-scale solar magnetic fields. This suggests that CMEs are mostly associated with individual active regions at the minimum and rise of the 11-year cycle, while the CME energy is mostly determined by active region complexes at the maximum and in the declining phase.
机译:研究了涵盖第23周期和第24周期开始的时间间隔(1996-2013)的日冕物质抛射(CME)与相应的X射线耀斑之间的关系。结果表明,CME与相关耀斑之间的能量差在太阳周期下降时比在上升阶段大。在CME速度(能量)和有效的太阳多极指数之间观察到类似的关系,这表征了大规模太阳磁场系统元素的典型大小。这表明,在11年周期的最小和上升阶段,CME主要与单个活动区域相关,而CME能量主要由最大和处于下降阶段的活动区域复合体确定。

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