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首页> 外文期刊>Georgetown Journal of International Law >FROM BAMIYAN TO BAGHDAD: WARFARE AND THE PRESERVATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY
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FROM BAMIYAN TO BAGHDAD: WARFARE AND THE PRESERVATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY

机译：从巴米扬到巴格达：21世纪初期的战争与文化遗产的保护

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摘要

In just over two years, the world witnessed two crises that led to the destruction of cultural monuments, sites, and objects that are universally recognized as embodiments of the world's cultural heritage. In March 2001, the Taliban, who at that time were the rulers of Afghanistan, set about the intentional destruction of two monumental Buddha statues that had been carved into the cliffs at Bamiyan. The exact date they were carved is not known, but it is estimated to have been in about the sixth century. These were the two largest known representations of the Buddha, one of which once stood at fifty-eight meters and the other at thirty-eight meters. These carvings had endured, despite earlier attempts to destroy them, for more than fourteen centuries.
机译：在短短两年多的时间里，世界目睹了两次危机，导致文化古迹，遗址和物体的破坏，而这些古迹，遗址和物体被公认为世界文化遗产的体现。 2001年3月，当时是阿富汗统治者的塔利班开始蓄意毁坏雕刻在巴米扬悬崖上的两座巨大佛像。他们的确切雕刻日期尚不清楚，但据估计大约在六世纪。这是已知的两个最大的佛像，其中一个曾经站立在58米处，另一个曾站立在38米处。尽管有较早的尝试来破坏这些雕刻品，但它们已经经受了十四个世纪之久。

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