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首页> 外文期刊>Goodfruit Grower >PUFFERS save labor: Using puffers to dispense pheromone can reduce labor by almost 70 percent compared to hand-applied dispensers
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PUFFERS save labor: Using puffers to dispense pheromone can reduce labor by almost 70 percent compared to hand-applied dispensers

机译：喷粉器节省人工：使用喷粉器分配信息素可以比手工喷粉器减少近70％的人工

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摘要

Pheromone-dispensing puffers, around for a decade, have an extensive reach in California where they are used for mating disruption in a variety of tree fruit crops. Though usage in the Pacific Northwest has lagged behind, it now is growing, fueled inpart by the technology's labor-savings potential. During the International Fruit Tree Association's field tours held recently in California's San Joaquin Valley, it was observed that puffers were commonly used by apple growers, perhaps more so than in other tree-fruit-growing regions. The Puffer CM, manufactured by Suterra for codling moth control, sprays repeated pheromone doses on a 12- or 24-hour schedule from a canister housed in a plastic cabinet. The puffers are strategically located in the orchard, hung on tree branches. One or two puffers per acre are typically used. Suterra makes pheromone in canisters for codling moth, oriental fruit moth, navel orangeworm, and artichoke plume moth.
机译：分配信息素的河豚在加利福尼亚州已广泛应用，大约十年来，广泛用于各种树果作物的交配破坏。尽管西北太平洋地区的使用情况已经落后，但由于该技术可节省劳动力，因此现在正在增长。在最近在加利福尼亚州圣华金河谷举行的国际果树协会实地考察期间，观察到膨化是苹果种植者普遍使用的，也许比其他果树种植地区更多。由Suterra生产的用于控制d蛾的Puffer CM，可以在12或24小时内从塑料柜中的药罐中喷洒重复的信息素剂量。膨化机战略性地位于果园中，悬挂在树枝上。通常每英亩使用一到两个膨化机。 Suterra在罐中制作信息素，以生产苹果d蛾，东方果蛾，脐橙和朝鲜蓟羽蛾。

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