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首页> 外文期刊>Gulf and Caribbean research >TIME-ACTIVITY BUDGETS OF STOPLIGHT PARROTFISH (SCARIDAE: SPARISOMA VIRIDE) IN BELIZE: CLEANING INVITATION AND DIURNAL PATTERNS
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TIME-ACTIVITY BUDGETS OF STOPLIGHT PARROTFISH (SCARIDAE: SPARISOMA VIRIDE) IN BELIZE: CLEANING INVITATION AND DIURNAL PATTERNS

机译:斜面中的停车灯节食(S虫:Sparisoma Viride)的时间活动预算:清洁邀请和日间模式

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摘要

Stoplight parrotfish (Scaridae; Sparisoma viride) are relatively large Caribbean reef fish, characterized by distinctive coloration and behavior. They are large herbivores (Mumby et al. 2012), and play a major role in coral-reef ecosystems due to their grazing and bioerosion of living reefs (Brugge-mann et al. 1996). Like all parrotfish, S. viride are protogy-nyous hermaphrodites with 3 distinct life phases: juvenile phase (JP), initial phase adults (IP), and terminal phase males (TP) (van Rooij et al. 1995). While other parrotfish employ a variety of feeding modes including scraping, S. viride utilize an excavating foraging strategy (Bruggemann et al. 1994). This behavior leads to bioerosion of the coral reef, and has a significant impact on algal biomass of the ecosystem.
机译:交通信号灯鹦鹉鱼(Scaridae; Sparisoma viride)是相对较大的加勒比礁鱼,具有独特的颜色和行为。它们是大型食草动物(Mumby等,2012),由于它们对活体礁的放牧和生物侵蚀而在珊瑚礁生态系统中起着重要作用(Brugge-mann等,1996)。像所有鹦鹉鱼一样,S。viride是雌性两性动物,具有3个不同的生活阶段:少年阶段(JP),初期阶段成年(IP)和晚期阶段雄性(TP)(van Rooij et al。1995)。虽然其他鹦嘴鱼采用包括刮scrap的多种喂养方式,但绿头链球菌利用挖掘觅食策略(Bruggemann等,1994)。这种行为导致珊瑚礁的生物侵蚀,并对生态系统的藻类生物量产生重大影响。

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