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首页> 外文期刊>Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift >Characterization of the vegetative-nervous response of dogs and the vegetative-nervous interaction between dogs and dog trainers by noninvasive measurement of skin potentials [German]
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Characterization of the vegetative-nervous response of dogs and the vegetative-nervous interaction between dogs and dog trainers by noninvasive measurement of skin potentials [German]

机译:通过无创测量皮肤电势来表征狗的营养神经反应以及狗与训练狗之间的营养神经相互作用[德国]

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摘要

The study involved a total of 5 pairs consisting of dog and dog trainer who were examined by continuous noninvasive recording of skin potentials within the scope of a defined exercise program. The exercise program consisted of the following phases: preparatory free run exercise (16 min in duration), exercise in submission (4 min in duration), follow-up phase with free run (16 min in duration). The objective of the study was to demonstrate the possibility to register, by means of skin potential recordings, the vegetative-nervous behavior of dogs and the vegetative-nervous interaction between dog and dog trainer. The tests carried out with dogs and humans showed that it was possible to verify behavior-specific traits of dogs by means of time-series analysis of the data registered. It was demonstrated that especially the frequency distribution of a regulatory function, such as the parameter skin potential, permits the detection of characteristic behavioral traits. By means of a newly developed method for determining a dynamic cross-correlation, the vegetative-emotional interaction could be demonstrated during the submission exercise. By using typical exercise patterns (shot, walking, "down", etc.), it was demonstrated that "shot" lead to deterioration of the vegetative-nervous relationship in all pairs. Having the dog "sit" and praising it lead to a positive correlation in all pairs. The command "down" lead to deterioration of the correlation in three pairs.
机译:该研究共涉及5对狗和狗训练器,它们通过在确定的锻炼计划范围内连续无创记录皮肤潜能进行了检查。锻炼计划包括以下几个阶段:准备性自由奔跑锻炼(持续时间16分钟),屈服锻炼(持续时间4分钟),自由奔跑的后续阶段(持续时间16分钟)。该研究的目的是通过皮肤潜能记录证明狗的营养神经行为以及狗与狗训练者之间的营养神经相互作用的可能性。对狗和人进行的测试表明,可以通过对注册数据进行时间序列分析来验证狗的特定行为特征。已经证明,特别是调节功能的频率分布,例如参数皮肤电势,允许检测特征行为特征。通过新开发的确定动态互相关的方法,可以在提交过程中证明植物与情感的相互作用。通过使用典型的锻炼方式(拍打,步行,“下蹲”等),证明“拍打”会导致所有成对的植物神经关系恶化。让狗“坐下”并称赞它会导致成对的正相关。命令“ down”导致三对相关性的恶化。

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