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首页> 外文期刊>Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift >Investigation of serological prevalence and risk factors of paratuberculosis in dairy farms in the State of Mecklenburg-Westpommerania, Germany [German]
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Investigation of serological prevalence and risk factors of paratuberculosis in dairy farms in the State of Mecklenburg-Westpommerania, Germany [German]

机译：德国梅克伦堡-西波美拉尼亚州奶牛场的血清学流行率和副结核病危险因素调查[德国]

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摘要

A total of 2.997 serum samples were randomly taken at 59 pre-selected dairy farms covering all districts with an average of 334 animals kept per farm. Samples were analysed for antibodies against Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (M.a.p.) using Svanovir((R)) - ELISA. Risk factors on farm characteristics and animal health were recorded at all participating farms by use of a questionnaire. Fifty out of 59 farms (84,7 %) showed at least one reactor. The average within herd prevalence was 12,2 %. In the univariate analysis of risk factors no significant differences towards farm prevalences were found. Results are discussed with special emphasis on the need for a common national strategy to control the disease in Germany.
机译：在覆盖所有地区的59个预选奶牛场中随机抽取了总计2.997份血清样本，每个猪场平均饲养334只动物。使用Svanovir-ELISA分析样品中抗鸟分枝杆菌副结核菌（M.a.p.）的抗体。使用调查表记录了所有参与农场的农场特征和动物健康的风险因素。 59个养殖场中有50个（占84.7％）显示至少一个反应堆。牛群内平均患病率为12.2％。在风险因素的单因素分析中，未发现农场患病率有显着差异。讨论结果时特别强调需要在德国采取共同的国家战略来控制该疾病。

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