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Improving silo safety

机译:改善筒仓安全

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The accumulation of potentially explosive quantities of dust endangers silo installations because the introduction of an ignition source cannot be reliably excluded, despite the use of all available technical measures. An explosion creates extremely high pressures that the vessel structures cannot absorb or withstand. For this reason, silos must be equipped with targeted and appropriate venting devices or be decoupled using explosion protection techniques. The operator is usually the first person to place silos on the market and, according to the ATEX Directive RL 1999/92 EG, is responsible for, amongst other things for the interface 'Silo/Filling.' This resulted in deficiencies with respect to planning coordination and the implementation between the manufacturers of extraction equipment, who are responsible for the decoupling measures of their components, and the silo builders, who undertake the calculations and structural implementations of the vessel design and its pressure venting system.
机译:尽管使用了所有可用的技术措施,但仍不能可靠地排除引燃源的引入,潜在爆炸性粉尘的堆积会危及料仓设施。爆炸会产生极高的压力,使容器结构无法吸收或承受。因此,料仓必须配备有针对性的,适当的通风装置,或者使用防爆技术将其分离。通常,操作员是第一个将筒仓投放市场的人,根据ATEX指令RL 1999/92 EG,负责“筒仓/灌装”界面等。这导致负责设备组件解耦措施的提取设备制造商与负责容器设计及其压力排放的计算和结构实现的筒仓制造商之间在计划协调和实施方面存在缺陷。系统。

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