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Reducing technical trade barriers-Second Triennial Review of the WTO Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)-Results and Scope

机译:减少技术贸易壁垒-世贸组织《技术性贸易壁垒协定》的第二次三年期审查-结果和范围

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摘要

Principles like transparency, openness, coherence, impartiality and consensus will clarify, strengthen and improve the quality and efficiency of international standards.In the first place, such a Review provides answers to why the Agreement was set up and how it has functioned up to the present time. It offers members of WTO a chance to ask for clarifications on the functioning of the Agreement, and allows members of the WTO to agree on improvements that should be made to the Agreement. It is an opportunity for the active participation of ISO (as an Observer) in the discussions. Four other standards organizations have Observer status in the TBT Committee: the IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission); OIML (International Organization of Legal Metrology); the UN/ECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe); and the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). This Review equally allows thought to be given to the means that may be brought in to facilitate the effective participation of developing countries in the international standardization and conformity assessment work.
机译:透明度,开放性,一致性,公正性和协商一致等原则将阐明,加强和提高国际标准的质量和效率。首先,这种审查为建立《协定》的原因及其如何发挥作用提供了答案。现在的时间。它使WTO成员有机会要求对协定的功能进行澄清,并允许WTO成员就应对协定进行的改进达成协议。这是ISO(作为观察员)积极参与讨论的机会。其他四个标准组织在TBT委员会中具有观察员身份:IEC(国际电工委员会); OIML(国际法律计量组织); UN / ECE(联合国欧洲经济委员会);和经合组织(经济合作与发展组织)。该审查报告同样考虑了可以采用的手段,以促进发展中国家有效参与国际标准化和合格评定工作。

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