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Treatment - Mother-infant inpatient units

机译：治疗-母婴住院病房

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Infants of parents with psychiatric disorders may be particularly vulnerable and have a higher risk of developing psychiatric disorders in adulthood. Until the second half of the 20th century, women and infants were cared for separately. Today, hospitalisation of women with their babies in psychiatric mother-baby units enables psychiatric care of women and promotion of parent-infant interactions and child development. The distribution of psychiatric mother-baby units around the world, as well as within countries, varies strongly. Reasons for this may be related to the absence of national perinatal mental health policies related to psychiatric mother-baby unit location, differences in sources of referral for admission, and criteria for psychiatric mother-baby unit admission. Two principal national epidemiologic studies, in England and in France and Belgium, have described issues related to discharge from such care, as have smaller local studies, but no epidemiologic studies have yet demonstrated that joint inpatient psychiatric mother-baby unit care is cost-effective compared with separate care.
机译：患有精神疾病的父母的婴儿可能特别脆弱，成年后患精神疾病的风险更高。直到20世纪下半叶，妇女和婴儿分别得到照顾。如今，将妇女及其婴儿送入精神科母婴病院住院治疗，可以对妇女进行精神科护理，并促进父母与婴儿的互动和儿童发育。全世界以及国家内部，精神科母婴病房的分布差异很大。原因可能与缺乏与精神科母婴所在位置有关的国家围产期精神卫生政策，入院转诊来源不同以及精神科母婴入院标准有关。两项主要的国家流行病学研究在英格兰，法国和比利时描述了与这种护理出院有关的问题，当地的研究较小，但尚无流行病学研究表明联合住院的精神科母婴病床护理具有成本效益与单独护理相比。

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