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Comparative dental anatomy in Disaster Victim Identification: Lessons from the 2009 Victorian Bushfires.

机译:《灾害受害者识别中的比较牙齿解剖学:2009年维多利亚丛林大火的教训》。

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摘要

In the Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) response to the recent bushfire disasters in rural Victoria, Australia, forensic odontology played a significant role in the identification process. Particular features of this disaster were challenging to the odontologists. A characteristic of house fires is the extended time period during which the remains may be subject to heat, and their subsequent disruption as buildings collapse. This can result in dislodgement of teeth from sockets, loss of tooth crowns from roots, disruption of anatomical location of teeth and damage to bony features. Commingling of human remains also is often a feature, as is commingling of animal remains with human. Two cases which illustrate these features are described. A strategy for improving familiarity with comparative dental anatomy and improving skills in dental anatomy is suggested.
机译:在澳大利亚维多利亚州农村最近发生的森林大火灾难的灾难受害者识别(DVI)响应中,法医牙医学在识别过程中发挥了重要作用。这场灾难的特殊特征对牙科学专家提出了挑战。房屋火灾的特征是延长的时间段,在此期间,残骸可能会变热,并且随着建筑物的倒塌,它们随后会受到破坏。这可能会导致牙齿从插槽脱落,牙根从根部脱落,牙齿的解剖位置受到破坏以及对骨骼特征的损坏。人体残骸的混合通常也是一个特征,就像动物残骸与人类的混合一样。描述了说明这些特征的两种情况。提出了一种提高对比较牙齿解剖学的熟悉程度并提高牙齿解剖学技能的策略。

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