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首页> 外文期刊>Cahiers Agricultures >Facilitating agricultural activity in territories: At the crossroad between agricultural and territorial developmentOriginal Title (non-English) Accompagner l'activite agricole dans les territoires : au carrefour entre le developpement sectoriel et le developpement territorial [French]
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Facilitating agricultural activity in territories: At the crossroad between agricultural and territorial developmentOriginal Title (non-English) Accompagner l'activite agricole dans les territoires : au carrefour entre le developpement sectoriel et le developpement territorial [French]

机译：促进领土上的农业活动：在农业与领土发展之间的十字路口上原始标题（非英语）支持领土上的农业活动：在部门发展与领土发展之间的十字路口上（法语）

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摘要

This paper provides a framework for analysing the undergoing changes in agricultural and rural development. As a result of these changes, agricultural extension is faced with the challenge of standing at the crossroads between sectorial development and territorial development, which is the issue analysed herein. This paper contributes to a new conceptualization of agricultural activity, reaching beyond its technical, economic, and productive aspects so as to include cultural and political factors, as well as the spatial and time dimensions related to local and daily life activities. This leads to the establishment of a new approach to agricultural changes and their facilitation and of public policy guidelines, which places collective actions, together with their situated dimensions, purposes, and knowledge, at the heart of the analysis. The subsequent conceptual framework has been tested in a number of French studies, initial results of which can be synthesized as showing three major trends : territorial factors are progressively being integrated into agricultural advice, including traditional farming sectors; the public and the objects of agricultural extension are diversifying; extension agents need to cooperate with the development agents of non-agricultural sectors. All in all, the skills of the extension agents, and their ability to facilitate collective actions, are the most sensitive issues brought about by these new challenges.
机译：本文为分析农业和农村发展的变化提供了一个框架。这些变化的结果是，农业扩展面临着站在部门发展与领土发展之间的十字路口的挑战，这就是本文要分析的问题。本文为农业活动的新概念化做出了贡献，超越了其技术，经济和生产方面，从而涵盖了文化和政治因素以及与当地和日常生活活动相关的时空维度。这导致建立一种新的方法来应对农业变化及其促进和公共政策指导方针，从而将集体行动及其所处的规模，目的和知识置于分析的核心。随后的概念框架已经在许多法国研究中进行了测试，其初步结果可以综合起来显示出三个主要趋势：领土因素正在逐步纳入农业建议，包括传统农业领域;公众和农业推广的目标正在多样化;推广机构需要与非农业部门的发展机构合作。总而言之，推广人员的技能及其促进集体行动的能力，是这些新挑战带来的最敏感的问题。

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