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首页> 外文期刊>Forest Policy and Economics >An evolutionary game-theoretic approach to the strategies of community members under Joint Forest Management regime.
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An evolutionary game-theoretic approach to the strategies of community members under Joint Forest Management regime.

机译:联合森林管理体制下社区成员策略的进化博弈论方法。

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摘要

Joint Forest Management (JFM) has been analysed using an evolutionary-game-theoretic approach. The interactions between the different groups of a community, for forest use under state regime and JFM regime, are modelled as n-person asymmetric games, and the concepts of evolutionary stable strategies (ESS) and asymptotically stable states (ASS) are used to understand the variations in the outcomes of JFM program. The n-person game of forest use under the state regime has a unique Nash equilibrium in which the defectors or lawbreakers will continue to harvest forest resources illegally until the net returns from harvests become negative. The n-person forest resource use game under JFM regime has many Nash equilibriums, but has only one sub-game perfect defection equilibrium. However, the n-person game for JFM regime has four evolutionary strategy equilibriums: cooperators (C) equilibrium, defectors (D) equilibrium, defectors-enforcers (D-E) equilibrium and cooperators-enforcers (C-E) equilibrium, but has only two asymptotically stable (C-E and D-E) equilibriums. Implications of these results are discussed, and a need to enhance evolutionary game-theoretic formulation of JFM is highlighted..
机译:联合森林管理(JFM)已使用进化博弈论方法进行了分析。在国家体制和JFM体制下供森林使用的社区不同群体之间的相互作用被建模为n人不对称博弈,并且使用进化稳定策略(ESS)和渐近稳定状态(ASS)的概念来理解JFM计划结果的变化。在国家体制下,森林使用的非人为博弈具有独特的纳什均衡,即叛逃者或违法者将继续非法采伐森林资源,直到收获的净收益变为负数。 JFM体制下的n人森林资源使用博弈具有许多Nash均衡,但只有一个子博弈的完美缺陷均衡。但是,JFM体制的n人博弈具有四个进化策略均衡:合作者(C)均衡,叛逃者(D)均衡,叛逃者-执行者(DE)均衡和合作者-执行者(CE)均衡,但只有两个渐近稳定(CE和DE)平衡。讨论了这些结果的含义,并强调了增强JFM的演化博弈论公式的必要性。

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