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Physiological effects of Rhizopogon roseolus on Pinus halepensis seedlings.

机译:根瘤菌对甜松幼苗的生理效应。

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Aim of study: The inoculation of forest seedlings with ectomycorrhizal fungi can improve the morphological and physiological qualities of plants, especially those used for regeneration of arid areas. Rhizopogon roseolus is an ectomycorrhizal fungus (ECM) commonly used for reforestation. In this study, the specific objectives were to know some morphophysiological effects of Rhizopogon Roseolus on Pinus halepensis seedlings under standard nursery conditions. Area of study: ETSI Montes and EUIT Forestal, Madrid. Material and Methods: In nursery, under well watered conditions and peat growing substrates, Aleppo pine seedlings were inoculated with R. roseolus. Five months after the inoculations, we examined the growth, water parameters (osmotic potential at full turgor [ Psi pi full], osmotic potential at zero turgor [ Psi pi 0], and the tissue modulus of elasticity near full turgor [Emax]), mycorrhizal colonization, and concentration and content of macronutrients in the seedlings. Subsequently, a trial was conducted to assess the root growth potential. Main results: The mycorrhization decreased the height and diameter of mycorrhizal seedlings but increased the root weight and root branching. R. roseolus did not cause any significant effect on the regeneration of new roots or on any of the tested hydric parameters, but it did improve N uptake of the seedlings. Research highlights: The mycorrhizal inoculation increased the N uptake. The mycorrhizal inoculation caused opposite effects on some growth parameters.
机译:研究目的:用外生菌根真菌接种森林幼苗可以改善植物的形态和生理品质,特别是用于干旱地区再生的植物。蔷薇根瘤菌是一种常用于造林的外生菌根真菌(ECM)。在这项研究中,特定的目的是了解在标准苗圃条件下,根瘤菌迷迭香对半夏松幼苗的形态生理效应。研究领域:马德里的ETSI Montes和EUIT Forestal。材料和方法:在苗圃中,在水分充足的条件下和泥炭生长的基质下,向阿勒颇松树幼苗接种玫瑰蔷薇。接种5个月后,我们检查了生长,水分参数(全膨胀时的渗透势[Psi pi full ],零膨胀时的渗透势[Psi pi 0 ],以及全膨大的组织弹性模量[E max ]),菌根定植以及幼苗中大量营养素的含量和含量。随后,进行了一项试验以评估根的生长潜力。主要结果:菌根减少了菌根幼苗的高度和直径,但增加了根重和根分支。玫瑰蔷薇对新根的再生或任何测得的水分参数没有明显影响,但确实提高了幼苗对氮的吸收。研究重点:菌根接种增加了N的吸收。菌根接种对某些生长参数产生相反的影响。

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