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首页> 外文期刊>Forests,Trees and Livelihoods >Exploring the options for fuelwood policies to support poverty alleviation policies: evolving dimensions in South Africa.
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Exploring the options for fuelwood policies to support poverty alleviation policies: evolving dimensions in South Africa.

机译：探索薪柴政策支持扶贫政策的选择：南非的发展趋势。

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摘要

Access to secure and affordable energy supplies is widely acknowledged as a critical foundation for sustainable development; inadequate access exacerbates household poverty. In the developing world poor households are frequently reliant upon fuelwood for all or most of their energy needs. However, national poverty alleviation policies commonly do not consider fuelwood within their strategies, and similarly, energy policies rarely consider the poverty alleviation potential of a comprehensive fuelwood strategy. Consequently, synergies between poverty alleviation and energy policies - with fuelwood (and its derivates) as the bridge - are needed. This paper discusses this potential using South Africa as a case example. The current policy environment that either favours or hinders a linkage between the poverty and energy sectors and policy options and strategies available to develop such links, are discussed.
机译：人们普遍认为，获得安全和负担得起的能源供应是可持续发展的重要基础;得不到足够的机会加剧了家庭贫困。在发展中国家，贫困家庭经常依靠薪柴来满足其全部或大部分能源需求。但是，国家扶贫政策通常不会在其战略内考虑薪柴，类似地，能源政策也很少考虑综合薪柴战略的扶贫潜力。因此，需要以木柴（及其衍生物）为桥梁的扶贫与能源政策之间的协同作用。本文以南非为例，讨论了这种潜力。讨论了目前有利于或阻碍贫困与能源部门之间联系的政策环境，以及可用于发展这种联系的政策选择和战略。

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