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The neural basis of sex differences in sexual behavior: A quantitative meta-analysis

机译:性行为中性别差异的神经基础:定量荟萃分析

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摘要

Sexuality as to its etymology presupposes the duality of sexes. Using quantitative neuroimaging meta analyses, we demonstrate robust sex differences in the neural processing of sexual stimuli in thalamus, hypothalamus, and basal ganglia. In a narrative review, we show how these relate to the well-established sex differences on the behavioral level. More specifically, we describe the neural bases of known poor agreement between self-reported and genital measures of female sexual arousal, of previously proposed male proneness to affective sexual conditioning, as well as hints of unconscious activation of bonding mechanisms during sexual stimulation in women. In summary, our meta-analytic review demonstrates that neurofunctional sex differences during sexual stimulation can account for well-established sex differences in sexual behavior. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:性的词源学以性别的二元性为前提。使用定量的神经影像荟萃分析,我们证明了在丘脑,下丘脑和基底神经节的性刺激的神经处理中强大的性别差异。在叙述性评论中,我们显示了这些行为与行为水平上公认的性别差异之间的关系。更具体地说,我们描述了已知的自我报告和女性性唤起的生殖器测量之间的协议不佳,先前提议的男性倾向于进行情感性调理的神经基础,以及女性性刺激过程中无意识激活结合机制的暗示。总而言之,我们的荟萃分析综述表明,性刺激过程中神经功能的性别差异可以解释性行为中公认的性别差异。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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