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Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Based on Siliconorganic Backbone

机译:基于有机硅骨架的固体聚合物电解质膜

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The hydrosilylation reactions of a,v–bis(trimethylsiloxy)methylhydrosiloxane with allyl butyrate and vinyltriethoxysilane catalyzed by Karstedt's (Pt_2[(VinSiMe_2)_2O]_3) catalyst, platinum hydrochloric acid (0.1 M solution in THF) and platinum on carbon have been studied. In the presence of Karstedt's catalyst the reaction order, activation energies and rate constants have been determined. The synthesized oligomers were analyzed with FTIR, ~1H, ~(13)C, and ~(29)Si NMR spectroscopy. Synthesized polysiloxanes were investigated by wide-angle X-ray scattering, gelpermeation chromatography, and DSC methods. Solid polymer electrolyte membranes have been obtained via sol-gel processes of oligomer systems doped with lithium trifluoromethylsulfonate (triflate) or lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide. The dependence of ionic conductivity as a function of temperature and salt concentration has been investigated. It has been found that the electric conductivity of the polymer electrolyte membranes at room temperature changes in the range 4 × 10~(-5)–6 × 10~(-7) S/cm.
机译:研究了Karstedt(Pt_2 [((VinSiMe_2)_2O] _3)催化剂,盐酸铂(THF中的0.1 M溶液)和铂在碳上催化的α,v-双(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲基氢硅氧烷与丁酸烯丙酯和乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷的氢化硅烷化反应。在Karstedt催化剂的存在下,已确定了反应顺序,活化能和速率常数。用FTIR,〜1H,〜(13)C和〜(29)Si NMR光谱分析合成的低聚物。通过广角X射线散射,凝胶渗透色谱和DSC方法研究了合成的聚硅氧烷。固体聚合物电解质膜是通过用三氟甲基磺酸锂(三氟甲磺酸酯)或双(三氟甲基磺酰基)亚胺锂掺杂的低聚物体系的溶胶-凝胶法获得的。已经研究了离子电导率与温度和盐浓度的关系。已经发现,室温下聚合物电解质膜的电导率在4×10〜(-5)–6×10〜(-7)S / cm的范围内变化。

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