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Influence of the propagation mechanism on the connection between copolymer composition and microstructure due to the bootstrap effect, 1 - Theoretical background

机译:自举效应,传播机理对共聚物组成与微观结构之间关系的影响,1-理论背景

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摘要

The presumable change of monomer feed composition in the vicinity of the propagating macroradical due to formation of a polymer microphase specifically affects is the composition and microstructure of the obtained copolymer. The quantitative aspects of this so-called boot-trap effect are compared in the cases of propagation obeying terminal, penultimate, or complex addition mechanism. An attempt is made to demonstrate which propagation mechanisms lead to an unambiguous relation between copolymer composition and microstructure, New methods are proposed for the determination of the intrinsic parameters of the above mechanisms including an indirect though absolute method for the determination of the monomer distribution between the solvent and the polymer microphases. The results could help to relate more reliably the copolymerizations studied experimentally to a certain theoretical model. A set of quantitative criteria is proposed to this aim. [References: 16]
机译:由于形成的聚合物微相,单体进料组成在大分子自由基附近的可能变化特别影响所获得的共聚物的组成和微观结构。在传播遵循终端,倒数第二或复杂的加法机制的情况下,比较了这种所谓的自举效应的定量方面。试图证明哪种传播机理导致共聚物组成和微观结构之间的明确关系。提出了用于确定上述机理的内在参数的新方法,包括用于确定单体之间的单体分布的间接但绝对方法。溶剂和聚合物微相。结果可能有助于更可靠地将实验研究的共聚与某种理论模型联系起来。为此目的提出了一套定量标准。 [参考:16]

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