首页> 外文期刊>Marine biology research >Advantages of naming species under the PhyloCode: An example of how a new species of Discodorididae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Nudibranchia, Doridina) may be named
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Advantages of naming species under the PhyloCode: An example of how a new species of Discodorididae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Nudibranchia, Doridina) may be named

机译:根据PhyloCode命名物种的优势:如何命名盘Disc科的一个新物种(软体动物,腹足纲,Euthyneura,Nudibranchia,Doridina)的示例

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A new species of Discodorididae is described from the Pacific coasts of Mexico and Panama. It is named using a modified version of the epithet-based nomenclature proposed by Url Lanham 40 years ago. The species described here can be placed confidently in the clade Discodorididae, but not in any of its subclades (traditionally taxa of genus rank). The unique, epithet-based name of the species is "aliciae Dayrat, 2005". The combination Discodorididae aliciae may also be used, once the unique, epithet-based name has been cited. Discodorididae aliciae is an example of how a new species of Discodorididae could be named in the context of phylogenetic nomenclature. I argue that epithet-based species names and their combinations with clade addresses should be very appealing to people who think phylogenetically. I also discuss two advantages of such combinations: first, they should be more stable than Linnaean binomials, which often change for arbitrary (e.g. non-phylogenetic) reasons; second, they should help taxonomists avoid creating multiple names for the same species.
机译:从墨西哥和巴拿马的太平洋海岸描述了一种新的盘尾科。它使用Url Lanham 40年前提出的基于上位词的命名法的修改版本来命名。此处描述的物种可以放心地放置在Discodorididae进化枝中,但不能放置在其任何子进化枝中(传统上是属类)。该物种的独特的,基于俗名的名称是“ aliciae Dayrat,2005”。一旦引用了独特的,基于上位词的名称,也可以使用a蝶科的组合。盘尾id科的一个例子是如何在系统发育命名法中命名盘of科的新物种。我认为,基于种名的物种名称及其与进化枝地址的组合应该对系统发生思想的人们非常有吸引力。我还讨论了这种组合的两个优点:首先,它们应比Linnaean二项式多项式更稳定,后者通常会由于任意(例如非系统发生)原因而发生变化;第二,他们应帮助分类学家避免为同一物种创建多个名称。

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