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首页> 外文期刊>Fractals: An interdisciplinary journal on the complex geometry of nature >Impact of fractal dimension in the design of multi-resonant fractal antennas
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Impact of fractal dimension in the design of multi-resonant fractal antennas

机译:分形尺寸对多谐振分形天线设计的影响

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摘要

During the last few decades, fractal geometries have found numerous applications in several fields of science and engineering such as geology, atmospheric sciences, forest sciences, physiology and electromagnetics. Although the very fractal nature of these geometries have been the impetus for their application in many of these areas, a direct quantifiable link between a fractal property such as dimension and antenna characteristics has been elusive thus far. In this paper, the variations in the input characteristics of multi-resonant antennas based on generalizations of Koch curves and fractal trees are examined by numerical simulations. Schemes for such generalizations of these geometries to vary their fractal dimensions are presented. These variations are found to have a direct influence on the primary resonant frequency, the input resistance at this resonance, and ratios resonant frequencies of these antennas. It is expected that these findings would further enhance the popularity of the study of fractals.
机译:在过去的几十年中,分形几何在科学和工程学的多个领域中得到了广泛的应用,例如地质,大气科学,森林科学,生理学和电磁学。尽管这些几何形状的非常分形的性质已经推动了它们在许多这些领域中的应用,但是迄今为止,诸如尺寸和天线特性之类的分形性质之间的直接可量化链接一直难以捉摸。本文通过数值模拟研究了基于科赫曲线和分形树的推广的多谐振天线输入特性的变化。提出了对这些几何形状进行这种概括以改变其分形维数的方案。发现这些变化直接影响主谐振频率,该谐振下的输入电阻以及这些天线的谐振频率之比。预期这些发现将进一步增强分形研究的普及。

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