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Fabrication of TiO_2 Nano-Oils by a Plasma Arc Nanoparticles Synthesis System

机译:等离子弧纳米粒子合成系统制备TiO_2纳米油

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This work describes the feasibility of forming titanium oxide nano-oils using a modified plasma arc system. The high temperature that is generated by the plasma arc system is used to heat up and vaporize the bulk metal. Titanium oxide gas and particles are then induced into the collection piping by an induction system. They are then thoroughly mixed, with pre-condensed paraffin oil is mixed, and rapidly cooled in a process that contributes to grain nucleation and prevents particle size growth. Hence, nano-oils, with small spheres of titanium oxide can be obtained and finally stored in a collection tank. A friction test is performed using an ATE-77 Reciprocal Tribological Tester made by Cameron-Plint Tribology Limited, England. The viscosities of the nano-oils were measured using a DVIII + LVDV — 1IIUCP rheometer in a rate-sweep mode over a shear-rate range of 200-1900. Results indicate that the nano-oils mixed with spherical titanium oxide can be made using a modified plasma arc system. The viscosity of nano-oil consistently exceeds that of the paraffin oil enlarging the partial elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) area with a complete lubricating film between two move iron surfaces. The complete lubricating film provides good performance, then warranting the use of the titanium oxide nano-oils as revolutionary lubrication agent.
机译:这项工作描述了使用改进的等离子弧系统形成二氧化钛纳米油的可行性。等离子弧系统产生的高温用于加热和蒸发大块金属。然后通过感应系统将二氧化钛气体和颗粒感应到收集管道中。然后将它们充分混合,与预缩合的石蜡油混合,并在有助于晶粒成核并防止粒径增长的过程中迅速冷却。因此,可以获得具有小二氧化钛球的纳米油并将其最终存储在收集罐中。使用由英国的Cameron-Plint Tribology Limited制造的ATE-77往复摩擦测试仪进行摩擦测试。使用DVIII + LVDV_1IIUCP流变仪以速率扫描模式在200-1900的剪切速率范围内测量纳米油的粘度。结果表明,可以使用改进的等离子弧系统制备与球形氧化钛混合的纳米油。纳米油的粘度始终超过石蜡油,从而扩大了部分弹性流体动力润滑(EHL)区域,并在两个动铁表面之间形成了完整的润滑膜。完整的润滑膜可提供良好的性能,然后保证使用氧化钛纳米油作为革命性的润滑剂。

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