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On Energy Efficient and Sustainable Machining through Hybrid Processes

机译:通过混合工艺实现高效节能和可持续加工

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摘要

The increasing cost of energy, growing global competition, and increasing customer demand for cheaper and more efficient products has placed tremendous pressure on the manufacturing sector to dramatically improve machining efficiency. While improving the efficiency of machining processes increases the competitiveness and profitability of the manufacturing facility, it also results in a cleaner environment and more sustainable processes in terms of better utilization of resources, reduction of waste, efficient use of energy, and lesser CO2 emission. In manufacturing the concept of sustainability is well defined and implemented on the system level, but this is not the case on the micro-level when it comes to machining processes. With this in mind, this paper analyzes the concept of hybrid machining as a possible means of enhancing machining process sustainability by reducing power consumption, lead, and setup times. Two case studies are presented: turn-grind and mill-grind to illustrate the concept. The collected machining data have been used to correlate the energy consumption, CO2 emission, and cycle time for the two approaches used. The results from the presented case studies are promising as they show the benefits of the hybrid approach on energy consumption, CO2 emission, and cycle time.
机译:能源成本的上涨,全球竞争的加剧以及客户对更便宜,更高效的产品的需求不断增加,这给制造业施加了巨大压力,要求它们显着提高加工效率。在提高机械加工效率的同时,还可以提高制造设施的竞争力和盈利能力,同时,在更好地利用资源,减少浪费,有效利用能源以及减少二氧化碳排放量的同时,还可以实现更清洁的环境和更具可持续性的过程。在制造过程中,可持续性的概念在系统级别上得到了很好的定义和实施,但是在微加工级别上却并非如此。考虑到这一点,本文分析了混合加工的概念,认为这是通过减少功耗,引线和设置时间来增强加工过程可持续性的一种可能方法。提出了两个案例研究:车削磨和磨削磨来说明这一概念。所收集的加工数据已用于关联所使用的两种方法的能耗,CO2排放量和循环时间。案例研究的结果令人鼓舞,因为它们显示了混合方法在能耗,CO2排放和循环时间方面的优势。

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