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The effect of Ce on the high temperature oxidation properties of a Fe-22% Cr steel: microstructural investigation and EELS analysis

机译:Ce对Fe-22%Cr钢高温氧化性能的影响:显微组织研究和EELS分析

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摘要

The effect of a 10 nm Ce coating layer on long term oxidation behaviour (up to 3000 hours) of a Fe-22% Cr ferritic stainless steel for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) interconnect application is investigated. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) analysis showed segregation of Ce to the grain boundaries of Cr, Mn spinel layer adjacent to the scale-gas interface. The findings in this study are in line with the grain boundary blocking model for the Ce effect mechanism. However, segregation of Ce was observed at the grain boundaries of the (Cr, Mn) spinel in the vicinity of the scale-gas interface. No evidence of Ce segregation was found in the grain boundaries of the chromia layer, neither any Ce rich particle was observed in the chromia layer after longer exposure times.
机译:研究了10 nm Ce涂层对用于固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)互连应用的Fe-22%Cr铁素体不锈钢的长期氧化行为(长达3000小时)的影响。扫描透射电子显微镜(STEM)和电子能量损失谱(EELS)分析表明,Ce偏析于邻近氧化皮-气体界面的Cr,Mn尖晶石层的晶界。这项研究的发现与铈效应机理的晶界阻挡模型相吻合。但是,在水垢-气体界面附近的(Cr,Mn)尖晶石的晶界处观察到Ce的偏析。在氧化铬层的晶界中没有发现Ce偏析的证据,经过更长的曝光时间后,在氧化铬层中也没有观察到任何富Ce的颗粒。

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