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Observability, Anschaulichkeit and Abstraction: A Journey into Werner Heisenberg's Science and Philosophy

机译:可观察性,Anschaulichkeit和抽象:Werner Heisenberg科学与哲学之旅

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Werner Heisenberg was one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century. He participated as a front rank actor in the shaping of a good part of XXth century physics and directly witnessed most of the intellectual struggles which led to what he called "Wandlungen in den Grundlagen der exakten Naturwissenschaft". This expression is borrowed from one of the many talks and writings he devoted to the analysis of the scientific and philosophical implications of his, and his fellows physicists, findings. Indeed, Heisenberg's scientific activity increasingly reflected his more general intellectual views. This makes him another magnificent representative of a glorious linage going from the remote times of modern science to Einstein, Bohr and the like. This "philosophical" vein started early in his scientific life, and got stronger with time, prompted by the highly demanding scientific, but also social and political context of his mature years.
机译:维尔纳·海森堡(Werner Heisenberg)是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。他以一流演员的身份参与了20世纪大部分物理学的塑造,并直接目睹了大多数知识分子的斗争,这些斗争导致了他所谓的“旺达根(Wandlungen in den Grundlagen der exakten Naturwissenschaft)”。这种表达是从他致力于分析他和他的物理学家的发现所具有的科学和哲学意义的众多演讲和著作之一中借来的。的确,海森堡的科学活动越来越多地反映了他更为笼统的思想观点。这使他成为光辉的光辉光辉的又一个伟大代表,光辉的光辉从现代科学的遥远时代到爱因斯坦,玻尔等。这种“哲学”脉络始于他科学生涯的早期,并随着他成熟岁月对科学以及社会和政治的高度要求而逐渐增强。

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