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Urethral discharge in men: Not a trivial sympton

机译:男性尿道分泌物:不是琐碎的症状

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摘要

< bullet > Increasing notifications of chlamydial infection and gonorrhoea indicate that Australia is losing control of these sexually transmitted infections (STIs), with serious implications for sexual partners and enhanced HIV transmission. < bullet > Opportunistic testing in general practice of asymptomatic young men who are at high risk of STIs, as well as women, is one way to help restore control of these infections. < bullet > DNA testing of first void urine for Chlamydia trachomatis has revolutionised the assessment of these men. DNA testing for Neisseria gonorrhoeae is available but needs further evaluation. < bullet > Single oral dose treatment with azithromycin is appropriate for most men with nongonococcal urethritis, while the ever-evolving antibiotic resistance of N. gonorrhoeae makes single dose intramuscular ceftriaxone the treatment of choice for gonorrhoea. < bullet > The diagnosis of urethritis, chlamydial infection or gonorrhoea in a man should act as a trigger to ensure that his sexual partner(s) are also assessed.
机译:<子弹头>衣原体感染和淋病的通知越来越多表明澳大利亚正在失去对这些性传播感染(STI)的控制,这对性伴侣和艾滋病毒的传播产生了严重影响。 <子弹>一般情况下,对无性传播感染风险高的无症状年轻男性以及女性进行机会性检测是帮助恢复控制这些感染的一种方法。沙眼衣原体初次排尿的DNA检测彻底改变了对这些人的评估。可以对淋病奈瑟氏球菌进行DNA检测,但需要进一步评估。对于大多数非淋球菌性尿道炎的男性,单剂量口服阿奇霉素治疗是合适的,而淋病奈瑟氏球菌不断发展的抗生素耐药性使单剂量肌注头孢曲松钠成为淋病的首选治疗方法。 《子弹》诊断男性尿道炎,衣原体感染或淋病应作为触发因素,以确保也评估其性伴侣。

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