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Creating a culture of thoughtful prescribing.

机译:创造一种考虑周到的处方文化。

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BACKGROUND: In the Netherlands 170,000 patients yearly fall victim to poor communication between health care professionals,with 44% of patients receiving inappropriate therapy as a result. Evidence indicates that this problem may be due to physicians learning to communicate therapeutic content by unstructured means during training. AIM: To introduce a structured format for creating and communicating therapeutic plans; to provide for students opportunities to practice and feedback on their abilities. METHODS: We developed the Individualized Therapy Evaluation and Plan (ITEP) for therapeutic decision-making and communication based on the subjective objective assessment and plan note. The therapeutic plans from students of the 2003 cohort were assessed with one simple and one complex case using a 15-point criteria form. Over the next 3 years students were given more practice using the ITEP and the average score on the complex case was tracked and compared to the 2003 cohort. RESULTS: In cohort 2003, 82% of the students satisfactorily completed the simple case, while only 32% did so with the complex case. In subsequent years, the average scores on the complex case significantly improved from 3.8 to 6.8 with increasing practice. CONCLUSIONS: Students can select a simple drug regimen, but without practice using the ITEP will not help to deal with multiple disease states.
机译:背景:在荷兰,每年有170,000名患者成为医疗保健专业人员之间沟通不畅的受害者,因此有44%的患者接受了不适当的治疗。有证据表明,此问题可能是由于医师在培训期间学会了通过非结构化手段传达治疗内容而引起的。目的:引入一种结构化的格式来创建和传达治疗计划;为学生提供机会练习和反馈他们的能力。方法:我们基于主观客观评估和计划说明,制定了用于治疗决策和沟通的个性化治疗评估和计划(ITEP)。使用15分标准表对1例简单病例和1例复杂病例评估了2003队列学生的治疗计划。在接下来的三年中,为学生提供了更多使用ITEP的练习,并且对复杂案例的平均得分进行了跟踪,并将其与2003年同期进行了比较。结果:在2003年队列研究中,有82%的学生满意地完成了简单案例,而只有32%的学生完成了复杂案例。在随后的几年中,随着实践的增加,复杂案例的平均分数从3.8显着提高到6.8。结论:学生可以选择一种简单的药物治疗方案,但是如果没有使用ITEP的实践,将无助于应对多种疾病。

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