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Medicinal plants of family Asteraceae used by Gujjar-Bakerwal community in district Rajouri, Jammu and Kashmir, India

机译:印度拉贾里,查mu和克什米尔地区的古杰尔-贝克瓦尔社区使用的菊科家庭药用植物

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摘要

Gujjar-Bakerwal community is one of the most important indigenous communities of Jammu and Kashmir State of India. The present study reports significant ethnomedicinal information on plants belonging to family Asteraceae used by the Gujjar-Bakerwal community in district Rajouri of Jammu and Kashmir. Field trips in different parts of the study area were conducted between February 2012 and January 2013, and information on ethnomedicinal uses of members of family Asteraceae was collected through semi-structured interviews. An attempt has also been made to generate folk taxonomy (vernacular names with their meanings) of family Asteraceae in the study area. A total of 50 medicinal plant species of family Asteraceae were identified, which were used by thecommunity to treat various human health related ailments viz., wound, arthritis, jaundice, fever, respiratory problems, skin problems and gastrointestinal disorders. Most frequently used plant parts were leaves (36.0%) and roots (32.7%). Present study showed that the Gujjar-Bakerwal community of the study area has valuable ethnomedicinal knowledge about medicinal plants used to treat various ailments. Further chemical and pharmacological studies on the reported medicinal plants are suggested for discovery of novel phytochemicals and drugs.
机译:Gujjar-Bakerwal社区是印度查mu和克什米尔邦最重要的土著社区之一。本研究报告了查​​Jam和克什米尔拉古里地区的古杰尔-贝克沃尔社区使用的属于菊科植物的重要人类学信息。 2012年2月至2013年1月,在研究区域的不同地方进行了实地考察,并通过半结构化访谈收集了菊科家庭成员的民族医学用途信息。还尝试在研究区域生成菊科的民间分类法(具有其含义的乡土名称)。总共鉴定出了50种菊科植物药用植物,社区已将其用于治疗与人类健康有关的各种疾病,例如伤口,关节炎,黄疸,发烧,呼吸道疾病,皮肤病和胃肠道疾病。最常用的植物部位是叶子(占36.0%)和根部(占32.7%)。当前的研究表明,研究区的Gujjar-Bakerwal社区对用于治疗各种疾病的药用植物具有宝贵的民族医学知识。建议对报道的药用植物进行进一步的化学和药理研究,以发现新的植物化学物质和药物。

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