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Antiviral Drug Discovery: Ten More Compounds, and Ten More Stories (Part B)

机译:抗病毒药物的发现:十多种化合物,十多个故事(B部分)

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This review article that complements the previous review article on "The discovery of antiviral agents: ten different compounds, ten different stories" presents ten more compounds and ten more stories in which I have been closely involved at one or another point of my scientific career: (i) interferon (IFN) (in particular, IFN-P); (ii) poly(I).poly(C); (iii) suramin; (iv) novel acyclic nucleoside phosphonates; (v) the double prodrug of [9-(2-phosphonomethoxyethyl)guanine]; (vi) cyclic nucleoside phosphonates; (vii) picornavirus inhibitors; (viii) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-receptor inhibitors; (ix) nonimmunosuppressive cyclosporin A analogues; and (x) bicyclic (furanopyrimidine) nucleoside analogues. With the exception of the HIV co-receptor CCR5 inhibitor none of the compounds described here have already been marketed (for the indication they were initially developed). Successful antiviral drug development depends on the interplay of three disciplines, chemistry, biology/ medicine, and industry, crucial factors being open mindedness for the unexpected, preparedness to explore serendipitous observations, and perseverance (in tiding) to overcome the hurdles or setbacks inevitablycompounding any drug development.
机译:这篇评论文章是对之前的“抗病毒剂的发现:十种不同化合物,十种不同故事”的一篇评论文章的补充,提出了十多种化合物和十多种故事,在我的科学生涯的一个或另一个方面,我一直密切参与其中: (i)干扰素(IFN)(特别是IFN-P); (ii)poly(I).poly(C); (iii)苏拉明; (iv)新的无环核苷膦酸酯; (v)[9-(2-膦酰基甲氧基乙基)鸟嘌呤]的双前药; (vi)环状核苷膦酸酯; (vii)小核糖核酸病毒抑制剂; (viii)人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)共受体抑制剂; (ix)非免疫抑制性环孢菌素A类似物; (x)双环(呋喃并嘧啶)核苷类似物。除HIV共同受体CCR5抑制剂外,此处所述的化合物均未上市(以表明它们是最初开发的)。成功的抗病毒药物开发取决于化学,生物学/医学和工业这三个学科的相互作用,关键因素是对意外情况持开放态度,准备探索偶然发现的准备以及在克服困难或挫折方面的毅力(努力)药物开发。

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