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首页> 外文期刊>Medycyna Weterynaryjna >Course and dynamics of Werneckiella equi invasion in primitive Polish horses.
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Course and dynamics of Werneckiella equi invasion in primitive Polish horses.

机译：原始波兰马匹中Werneckiella equi入侵的过程和动力学。

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the course of infection of mallophagan Werneckiella equi in primitive Polish horses during the alcove breeding period [date not given]. In 6-20% of mares, mallophagans were found during the entire period of the study. In leading stallions, the intensity of infection was insignificant and the prevalence reached 20%. Similarly, low prevalences were observed in geldings and 1.5-year-old mares, but the incidence was subsequently increased. The height of mallophagan intensity occurred in April and the highest prevalence was observed in May. In one-year-old mares from free breeding, the parasites were discovered before weaning, while for those caught in the forest and taken into the stable in January, up to 50% were infected with mallophagans, with prevalences of 85 and 100% in March and April, respectively. Infection of one-year-old stallions from alcove breeding was considerably higher than in mares. In this group of horses, mallophagans occurred as early as the preweaning period. After weaning, the intensity of invasion increased, attaining its height in April. In 89% of stallions caught in the forest, mallophagans were observed in January, after they were moved into stables. Several factors influenced the mallophagan infection of primitive Polish horses, such as age, hair length and sex. In addition, stress as result of transfer to stables, also influenced the intensity of infection in mares and stallions from free breeding..
机译：这项研究的目的是评估在壁co繁殖期[未提供日期]原始波兰马中的马洛芬氏根瘤菌的感染过程。在整个研究过程中，有6-20％的母马发现了mall。在主要的种马中，感染的强度不明显，患病率达到20％。同样，在gel鱼和1.5岁的母马中观察到较低的患病率，但随后发病率增加。槌齿强度的高度发生在4月，最高流行发生在5月。一岁的自由繁殖的母马在断奶前就发现了这些寄生虫，而在一月​​份被捕获并被带入马stable的人中，高达50％的人感染了马洛帕加氏菌，其中85％和100％三月和四月。壁co繁殖的一岁种马的感染比母马高得多。在这群马中，槌齿早在断奶前就发生了。断奶后，侵袭强度增加，到四月达到高度。在森林中捕获的89％的种马中，在被搬进马s后的1月份观察到了mall。几个因素影响了原始波兰马的槌齿感染，例如年龄，头发长度和性别。此外，转移到马s的压力也​​影响了自由繁殖的母马和种马的感染强度。

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