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首页> 外文期刊>Cancer Cell >Developmental biology informs cancer: the emerging role of the hedgehog signaling pathway in upper gastrointestinal cancers.
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Developmental biology informs cancer: the emerging role of the hedgehog signaling pathway in upper gastrointestinal cancers.

机译:发育生物学告知癌症:刺猬信号通路在上消化道癌症中的新兴作用。

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摘要

The hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway plays many roles in invertebrate and vertebrate development. For example, specific inhibition of sonic Hh expression is critical during early stages of pancreas organogenesis, but an active Hh pathway appears to be required for maintenance of adult endocrine functions. Mutational inactivation of the Hh pathway has been demonstrated in human malignancies of the skin, cerebellum, and skeletal muscle. Now, two papers implicate aberrant Hh signaling in human upper gastrointestinal cancers including those developing from the esophagus, stomach, biliary tract, and pancreas.
机译:刺猬(Hh)信号通路在无脊椎动物和脊椎动物的发育中起许多作用。例如,在胰腺器官发生的早期阶段,声音Hh表达的特异性抑制是至关重要的,但是维持成人内分泌功能似乎需要活跃的Hh途径。 Hh途径的突变失活已在人皮肤,小脑和骨骼肌的恶性肿瘤中得到证实。现在,有两篇论文暗示了Hh信号在人类上消化道癌中的发生,包括从食道,胃,胆道和胰腺发展而来的癌。

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