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The linkage of social exclusion and poor mental health in minority Asian groups in Britain and America (Review)

机译：英美少数亚洲群体的社会排斥与心理健康状况不佳的联系（综述）

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摘要

Purpose-This Research Watch aims to summarise two recent research papers on social exclusion and mental health within minority Asian population groups in the UK and USA. Design/methodology/approach-A search was carried out for research papers with a mental health and social inclusion focus published within the past 12 months. Findings-The first paper summarises 12 recent research papers on the experience of British South Asians of accessing health care for long term physical conditions and depression. Gaining access to health care was a complex process of negotiation between those seeking it and health service representatives. This process was hampered by lack of fit between patients' and clinicians' cultural context and understandings. The second paper summarises 14 questionnaire-based research studies of the relationship between discrimination experiences and mental and physical health in Asian Americans, finding significant links between discrimination and mental and physical health. Originality/value-The first paper's authors used recently developed, rigorous methods of summarising findings from multiple interview and focus group studies, arriving at a new understanding of the processes experienced by British South Asians when accessing services for health conditions, including depression. The second paper extends existing knowledge about links between discrimination and poor physical and mental health in American minority groups to Asian Americans, a group relatively overlooked hitherto.
机译：目的-本研究观察旨在总结英国和美国在亚洲少数族裔群体中有关社会排斥和心理健康的两篇最新研究论文。设计/方法/方法-在过去12个月内对以精神健康和社会包容为重点的研究论文进行了检索。调查结果-第一篇论文总结了12篇有关英国南亚人长期身体状况和抑郁症获得医疗保健经验的最新研究论文。获得医疗服务是寻求医疗服务的人与医疗服务代表之间复杂的谈判过程。由于患者和临床医生的文化背景和理解之间缺乏适应性，阻碍了这一过程。第二篇论文总结了14项基于问卷调查的亚裔美国人歧视经历与心理和身体健康之间关系的研究，发现歧视与心理和身体健康之间的重要联系。原创性/价值-第一篇论文的作者使用了最近开发的，严格的方法来汇总多次访谈和焦点小组研究的发现，从而对英国南亚人在获得包括抑郁症在内的健康状况服务时所经历的过程有了新的认识。第二篇论文将现有的关于歧视与美国少数民族群体的歧视与不良身心健康之间的联系的现有知识扩展到了迄今为​​止相对被忽视的亚裔美国人。

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