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'Walking wounded or wounded healer?' Does personal experience of mental health problems help or hinder mental health practice? A review of the literature

机译:“走路受伤或受伤的治疗师?”亲身经历心理健康问题会帮助还是阻碍心理健康实践?文献综述

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Purpose - A systematic review of the literature on "wounded healers" was undertaken to identify, define and interpret the term and its application within the mental health environment. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach - Eight key medical/social sciences databases were interrogated. In total, 835 papers were identified in the systematic database search and abstracts were obtained for each to determine whether they met the inclusion criteria. In total, 237 sources were retrieved for critical reading, to assess relevance and value to the review, and 125 documents were subsequently included. Through thematic analysis a number of themes and sub themes were identified Findings - The archetypal image of the wounded healer originates in ancient mythology and crosses many cultures. There are many interpretations and applications of the belief that having healed their own wounds a person is in a better position to heal others, however, the evidence to support this is not so robust. Of more direct relevance to contemporary practice are reports of supporting staff with mental health problems to make a contribution to mental health services, most recently through the employment of peer support workers. Originality/value - As peer support workers are increasingly being employed in mental health services, it is helpful to consider the many existing staff who bring personal experience of mental health problems. This paper explores the evidence that their lived experience makes a difference to the way that they work and considers their employment support needs.
机译:目的-对“受伤的治疗者”的文献进行系统的综述,以识别,定义和解释该术语及其在精神健康环境中的应用。本文旨在讨论这些问题。设计/方法/方法-询问了八个关键医学/社会科学数据库。在系统的数据库搜索中,总共鉴定出835篇论文,并针对每篇论文获得摘要,以确定它们是否符合纳入标准。总共检索了237篇文献进行批判性阅读,以评估与该评论的相关性和价值,随后包括了125篇文档。通过主题分析,确定了多个主题和子主题。结果-受伤的治疗者的原型图像起源于古代神话,并且跨越了许多文化。信念的许多解释和应用是,一个人可以自己治愈伤口,可以更好地治愈他人,但是,支持这一点的证据并不那么可靠。与当代实践更为直接相关的报道是,最近有通过雇用同伴支持人员来支持有精神健康问题的员工为精神健康服务做出贡献的报道。原创性/价值-随着同伴支持人员越来越多地从事心理健康服务,考虑许多现有的带来心理健康问题经验的员工会很有帮助。本文探讨了他们的生活经验对他们的工作方式产生影响的证据,并考虑了他们的就业支持需求。

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