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PCR-confirmed Legionella non-pneumophila meningoencephalitis

机译:经PCR确认的军团菌非肺炎性脑膜脑炎

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摘要

Legionnaires' disease (LD) is a type of pneumonia caused by inhalation of Legionella spp. in aerosolized water particles. Legionella pneumophila accounts for 90% of cases, and L. boze-manii is one of the other most frequent species involved. Forty to 50% of patients with Legionella infection present at least one neurological symptom, regardless of pulmonary involvement [1-3]. Confusion is present in 30% of the cases. The pathogen-esis of central nervous system (CNS) involvement is unknown and Legionella has never been isolated in the CNS, either by culture or PCR. We report a case of PCR-confirmed CNS infection by L. non-pneumophila in an immunocompetent adult. CNS disorders in the course of Legionella spp. infection will be briefly discussed.
机译:军团菌病(LD)是由吸入军团菌引起的肺炎。在雾化的水颗粒中。嗜肺军团菌占病例的90%,而博兹乳杆菌是其他最常见的物种之一。军团菌感染患者中有40%至50%表现出至少一种神经系统症状,无论是否累及肺部[1-3]。在30%的案例中存在混乱。尚不清楚中枢神经系统(CNS)参与的病原菌病,而且从未通过培养或PCR在中枢神经系统中分离出军团菌。我们报告了一例具有免疫功能的成年人中非肺炎支原体经PCR证实的CNS感染。军团菌属中的中枢神经系统疾病。将简要讨论感染。

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