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Portable instruments for measuring tailpipe diesel particulate in underground mines

机译:用于测量地下矿井尾气柴油颗粒的便携式仪器

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摘要

There is a need for direct tailpipe sampling of diesel vehicles in mines in order to determine the effects of an emissions-based maintenance program, evaluate control technologies such as diesel particulate filters and identify the worst diesel particulate matter (DPM) emitters in a fleet of vehicles. Therefore, this study examined the performance of three portable instruments: a personal dust monitor (PDM) manufactured by Thermo Scientific, a prototype elemental carbon monitor (Airtec) manufactured by FLIP, and a prototype AE91 instrument from Magee Scientific. These instruments were evaluated on the basis of their ability to provide direct reading tailpipe analysis for DPM. It was determined that the average bias of the tailpipe results from the PDM and the Airtec were 3±12% and 4+20%, respectively, when compared to the standard method of determining tailpipe particulate concentrations from a diluted exhaust. It was also determined that the AE91 instrument correlated with the standard method.
机译:为了确定基于排放的维护计划的效果,评估控制技术(如柴油机颗粒过滤器)并确定车队中最差的柴油机颗粒物(DPM)排放源,需要对矿山中的柴油车辆进行直接排气管采样。汽车。因此,本研究检查了三种便携式仪器的性能:Thermo Scientific生产的个人粉尘监测器(PDM),FLIP生产的原型元素碳监测器(Airtec)和Magee Scientific的原型AE91仪器。这些工具是根据其为DPM提供直接读取尾管分析的能力进行评估的。与从稀释后的排气中确定排气管颗粒浓度的标准方法相比,可以确定PDM和Airtec产生的排气管平均偏差分别为3±12%和4 + 20%。还确定AE91仪器与标准方法相关。

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