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Health and safety challenges for China's mining industry

机译:中国采矿业的健康和安全挑战

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摘要

Mining in China dates back at least 4,000 years. Today, with no less than 103,000 metalonmetal mines and between 40,000 to 80,000 coal mines, China's mining industry is undoubtedly the largest j' the world. Despite improvements in recent decades, seemingly endless Mining accidents continue to make the news. Official coal mining deaths were 6,702 in 2003, and 6,027 miners and in 2004; actual figures may be much higher. Added to these were ire 2.699 deaths in the metal and nonmetal industries. Most of these accidents were due to CH_4 (methane gas) explosions and fires as a result of inadequate mine ventilation design or practices. A good portion of these accidents occur in small, privately run and often technically illegal mines.
机译:中国的采矿至少可以追溯到4000年前。如今,中国的采矿业无疑拥有至少103,000个金属/非金属矿和40,000至80,000个煤矿,无疑是世界上最大的矿业。尽管最近几十年来有所改善,但看似无止境的采矿事故继续成为新闻。官方的煤矿开采死亡人数在2003年为6,702名,在2004年为6,027名矿工。实际数字可能更高。此外,还有金属和非金属行业的2.699爱尔兰人死亡。这些事故大多数是由于矿井通风设计或实践不充分造成的CH_4(甲烷气)爆炸和火灾。这些事故中有很大一部分发生在小型私人经营的矿井中,这些矿井在技术上通常是非法的。

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