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首页> 外文期刊>Biochemistry >IS THE FUNCTION OF THE CDC2 KINASE SUBUNIT PROTEINS TUNED BY THEIR PROPENSITIES TO OLIGOMERIZE - CONFORMATIONAL STATES IN SOLUTION OF THE CDC2 KINASE PARTNERS P13(SUCL) AND P9(CKSPHY)
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IS THE FUNCTION OF THE CDC2 KINASE SUBUNIT PROTEINS TUNED BY THEIR PROPENSITIES TO OLIGOMERIZE - CONFORMATIONAL STATES IN SOLUTION OF THE CDC2 KINASE PARTNERS P13(SUCL) AND P9(CKSPHY)

机译:CDC2激酶亚单位蛋白的功能是由它们的寡聚化-构象状态在CDC2激酶伴侣P13(SUCL)和P9(CKSPHY)的解决方案中所调节的

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摘要

The cdc2 kinase subunit (cks) proteins play an essential function in the control of mitosis through their molecular complexes with the cdc2 kinase. In this work, we characterize the conformational state(s) in solution of the cks proteins p13(suc1) from Schizosaccharomyces pombe and p9(cksphy) from Physarum polycephalum. Monomers of p13(suc1) and p9(cksphy) were found to be markedly nonglobular, presumably with a long, nonfolded C-terminal moiety. This was in contrast to the previously published structure of p13(suc1), derived from crystallographic studies on a zinc-promoted p13(suc1) dimer, in which the individual p13(suc1) subunits had a globular conformation. This disparity was resolved when we found that the globular p13(suc1) fold undergoes a conformational transition into nonglobular monomers upon dissociation of the dimers following chelation of the zinc ions by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). We also found that p13(suc1), but not p9(cksphy), forms stable dimers in the absence of metal ions. The topology of these EDTA-insensitive dimers likely resembles that of the human p9(ckshs2) protein, characterized by beta 4 strand exchange from each nonglobular monomer.
机译:cdc2激酶亚基(cks)蛋白通过与cdc2激酶的分子复合物,在控制有丝分裂中起着至关重要的作用。在这项工作中,我们表征了粟酒裂殖酵母的cks蛋白p13(suc1)和多头Phys骨的p9(cksphy)溶液的构象状态。发现p13(suc1)和p9(cksphy)的单体明显呈非球形,推测具有长的,未折叠的C端部分。这与先前公布的p13(suc1)结构相反,该结构是从锌促进的p13(suc1)二聚体的晶体学研究得出的,其中单个p13(suc1)亚基具有球状构象。当我们发现在乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)螯合锌离子后,二聚体解离后,球形p13(suc1)折叠发生构象转变为非球形单体,这种差异得以解决。我们还发现,在没有金属离子的情况下,p13(suc1)而非p9(cksphy)形成稳定的二聚体。这些EDTA不敏感的二聚体的拓扑结构可能类似于人p9(ckshs2)蛋白的拓扑结构,其特征是每个非球状单体的β4链交换。

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