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首页> 外文期刊>Military Medicine: Official Journal of AMSUS, The Society of the Federal Health Agencies >Perspectives from Ethiopia regarding U.S. Military humanitarian assistance: How to build a better medical civil action project (MEDCAP)
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Perspectives from Ethiopia regarding U.S. Military humanitarian assistance: How to build a better medical civil action project (MEDCAP)

机译:埃塞俄比亚对美国军事人道主义援助的看法:如何建立更好的医疗民事行动项目(MEDCAP)

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摘要

Assuming that budgetary constraints continue over the next several years, the U.S. military's overseas medical activities including medical civic action projects (MEDCAPs) and humanitarian assistance projects could comprise an increasing proportion of the contributions of U.S. government (USG) to improving global health. We have identified several issues with MEDCAPs in Ethiopia since 2009 that resulted in delays or project cancellations. These were mostly related to lack of a plan to develop sustainable capacities. Although there are many obvious medical needs for civilian populations in Ethiopia, the provision of sustainable development assistance involving these Ethiopian populations on behalf of the USG is a complex undertaking involving coordination with many partners and coordination with several other USG agencies. Military medical professionals planning MEDCAPs and other cooperative global health projects would benefit from consultation and close coordination with U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and U.S. Agency of International Development (USAID) experts who are involved in supporting medium- and long-term health projects in Ethiopia. The establishment of durable military medical academic relationships and involvement of overseas military medical research units could also help promote sustainable projects and build robust professional relationships in global health.
机译:假设预算限制在未来几年内仍在继续,包括医疗公民行动项目(MEDCAP)和人道主义援助项目在内的美国军方的海外医疗活动可能会占美国政府(USG)对改善全球健康的贡献的比例越来越大。自2009年以来,我们在埃塞俄比亚发现了MEDCAP的几个问题,这些问题导致了延误或项目取消。这些主要与缺乏发展可持续能力的计划有关。尽管埃塞俄比亚的平民人口有许多明显的医疗需求,但代表USG提供涉及这些埃塞俄比亚人口的可持续发展援助是一项复杂的工作,涉及与许多伙伴的协调以及与USG其他几个机构的协调。与参与支持中长期的美国疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)和美国国际开发署(USAID)专家进行磋商和密切协调,计划MEDCAP和其他合作性全球卫生项目的军事医学专业人员将从中受益埃塞俄比亚的健康项目。建立持久的军事医学学术关系以及海外军事医学研究部门的参与也可能有助于促进可持续项目,并在全球卫生领域建立稳固的专业关系。

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