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首页> 外文期刊>Military Medicine: Official Journal of AMSUS, The Society of the Federal Health Agencies >Seasonal and environmental determinants of leptospirosis and scrub typhus in small mammals captured at a U.S. military training site (Dagmar North), Republic of Korea, 2001-2004.
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Seasonal and environmental determinants of leptospirosis and scrub typhus in small mammals captured at a U.S. military training site (Dagmar North), Republic of Korea, 2001-2004.

机译：2001-2004年在大韩民国美国军事训练场（北达格玛北部）捕获的小型哺乳动物中钩端螺旋体病和灌木斑疹伤寒的季节性和环境决定因素。

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OBJECTIVE: This study sought to identify seasonal and environmental determinants of scrub typhus, murine typhus, and leptospirosis in small mammals trapped at Dagmar North training area, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. METHODS: Small mammals received titer assays to the aforementioned diseases. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine whether associations existed between risk of small-mammal infection and independent variables such as season of capture, habitat, small-mammal species, and sex. RESULTS: Murine typhus was not detected among the animals assayed. Risk of scrub typhus infection was associated with season, habitat, and small-mammal species. Risk of leptospirosis infection was associated with season and habitat. CONCLUSIONS: These findings indicate determinants of infection exist for scrub typhus and leptospirosis at this training site. This information can be used for developing appropriate preventive medicine plans and coordinating troop activity during periods of reduced exposure decreasing the likelihood of disease transmission to humans.
机译：目的：本研究旨在确定被困在韩国京畿道达格玛北训练区的小型哺乳动物的斑疹伤寒，鼠伤寒和钩端螺旋体病的季节和环境决定因素。方法：小型哺乳动物接受了针对上述疾病的滴度测定。进行了逻辑回归分析，以确定小哺乳动物感染的风险与自变量如捕获季节，生境，小哺乳动物物种和性别之间是否存在关联。结果：在被检动物中未检出鼠伤寒。灌木斑疹伤寒感染的风险与季节，栖息地和小型哺乳动物有关。钩端螺旋体病感染的风险与季节和栖息地有关。结论：这些发现表明在该培训地点存在感染斑疹伤寒和钩端螺旋体病的决定因素。该信息可用于制定适当的预防医学计划，并在减少接触期间协调部队活动，从而减少疾病传播给人类的可能性。

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