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Instability of internal damping due to collet chuck holder for rotating spindle-holder-tool system

机译:旋转主轴-刀夹-工具系统的夹头卡盘座导致的内部阻尼不稳定

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摘要

Instability of internal damping due to collet chuck holder for rotating spindle-holder-tool system is investigated using transfer function approach as well as Routh-Hurwitz criteria with complex coefficients. Firstly, modal parameters of system including mass, stiffness, external damping and internal damping are extracted through three types of experimental modal analysis. Then, the effects of interference fits and clamping lengths between holder and tool on internal damping and instability are elaborated using experimental and numerical results, respectively. Finally, the internal damping instability is investigated through eigenvalue analysis and transfer function analysis in detail. The critical internal damping and phase "Jump" speed are derived. The former can be used to identify the instability mode (forward or backward modes), and latter can be applied to judge in advance whether the instability occurs. These results can be used to design and optimize the novel spindle, holder, and tool system with high damping in high rotating speed milling or deep-hole drilling process. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:使用传递函数方法以及具有复杂系数的Routh-Hurwitz准则,研究了旋转夹头-刀架系统的筒夹夹头座引起的内部阻尼的不稳定性。首先,通过三种类型的实验模态分析,提取了系统的模态参数,包括质量,刚度,外部阻尼和内部阻尼。然后,分别通过实验和数值结果阐述了过盈配合和刀柄与工具之间的夹紧长度对内部阻尼和不稳定性的影响。最后,通过特征值分析和传递函数分析,详细研究了内部阻尼的不稳定性。得出了临界内部阻尼和相位“跳跃”速度。前者可用于识别不稳定模式(前进或后退模式),后者可用于预先判断是否发生不稳定。这些结果可用于设计和优化在高转速铣削或深孔钻削过程中具有高阻尼的新型主轴,夹具和刀具系统。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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