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Relaxation and imagery for anxiety and depression control in community patients with advanced cancer.

机译:对社区晚期癌症患者进行焦虑和抑郁控制的放松和影像。

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摘要

A community-based nursing study was conducted in Sydney, Australia, to compare the effects of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in people with advanced cancer. In this study, 56 people with advanced cancer who were experiencing anxiety and depression were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 treatment conditions: (1) progressive muscle relaxation training, (2) guided imagery training, (3) both of these treatments, and (4) control group. Subjects were tested before and after learning muscle relaxation and guided imagery techniques for anxiety, depression, and quality of life using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale and the Functional Living Index-Cancer scale. There was no significant improvement for anxiety; however, significant positive changes occurred for depression and quality of life.
机译:在澳大利亚悉尼进行了一项基于社区的护理研究,以比较进行性肌肉松弛和引导影像对晚期癌症患者的焦虑,抑郁和生活质量的影响。在这项研究中,将56名患有焦虑和抑郁症的晚期癌症患者随机分配到以下4种治疗条件中的1种:(1)进行性肌肉放松训练,(2)指导性影像训练,(3)这两种治疗,以及( 4)对照组。使用《医院焦虑与抑郁量表》和《功能性生活指数癌症》量表,在学习肌肉放松和指导性成像技术前后对受试者的焦虑,抑郁和生活质量进行了测试。焦虑没有明显改善。但是,抑郁症和生活质量发生了明显的积极变化。

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