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Method of measuring the practical retardance and judging the fast or slow axis of a quarter-wave plate

机译:测量实际延迟并判断四分之一波片的快轴或慢轴的方法

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摘要

A method used for the measurement of the practical retardance value (not considering an overall ambiguity modulo 2pi) and the determination of the fast or slow axis of a quarter-wave plate employing two polaroids and a right-angle prism is reported. The theoretical analysis of the principle is given, the formula of uncertainty is derived, and the effects of each factor upon the uncertainty are simulated using a computer. The working conditions of this method are discussed. An application example is given and the measured result of the example is verified exploiting the results of a proving test and computer simulation, which indicate that the method is feasible. Furthermore, this method has the advantages such as easy to obtain the optical devices needed, simple to operate, and accurate etc.
机译:报道了一种用于测量实际延迟值(不考虑模2pi的总模糊度)和确定使用两个宝丽来和直角棱镜的四分之一波片的快轴或慢轴的方法。给出了该原理的理论分析,推导了不确定度的公式,并使用计算机模拟了各个因素对不确定度的影响。讨论了该方法的工作条件。给出了一个应用实例,并通过验证测试和计算机仿真验证了实例的测量结果,表明该方法是可行的。此外,该方法具有诸如容易获得所需的光学装置,操作简单和准确等优点。

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