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Heat-flow and temperature control in Tian-Calvet microcalorimeters: toward higher detection limits

机译:Tian-Calvet微量热仪中的热流和温度控制:朝更高的检测极限发展

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摘要

Strategies based on the principle of heat flow and temperature control were implemented, and experimentally tested, to increase the sensitivity of a Tian-Calvet microcalorimeter for measuring heats of adsorption. Here, both heat-flow and temperature control schemes were explored to diminish heater-induced thermal variations within the heat sink element, hence obtaining less noise in the baseline signal. PID controllers were implemented within a closed-loop system to perform the control actions in a calorimetric setup. The experimental results demonstrate that the heat flow control strategy provided a better baseline stability when compared to the temperature control. The effects on the results stemming from the type of power supply used were also investigated.
机译:实施了基于热流和温度控制原理的策略,并进行了实验测试,以提高Tian-Calvet微热量计测量吸附热的灵敏度。在此,探索了热流和温度控制方案,以减少散热器元件内加热器引起的热变化,从而在基线信号中获得更少的噪声。 PID控制器在闭环系统中实施,以量热设置执行控制动作。实验结果表明,与温度控制相比,热流控制策略提供了更好的基线稳定性。还研究了所用电源类型对结果的影响。

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