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Modelling wind damage for managed and old-growth stands in Quebec

机译:模拟魁北克受管理和老龄林的风害

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摘要

Clear cutting has been the traditional silvicultural practice for most of eastern Canadianforests for many decades. However, more recently there has been a shift towards partialcutting regimes, in which individual trees are left standing mainly to improve the eco-logical value of the site and speed up the process of natural regeneration. Due to de-creased stand density and the creation of gaps those stands are probably more vulner-able to wind damage than those managed with a traditional approach, which mightcounterbalance any beneficial aspects. A quantification of the wind risk of an area is desirable to support decision processes indesigning cutting plans. Here we present the results from a spatial modelling approach.The model design as well as the sensitivity of its modules are discussed. A major factorfor uncertainty is the coarse resolution of the stand data information. A better modelperformance could be achieved using more data sources like remote sensing.
机译:数十年来,伐木一直是加拿大东部大多数森林的传统造林习惯。但是,最近有一种向部分砍伐制度的转变,其中保留了一些单独的树木,主要是为了改善该土地的生态价值并加快自然再生的进程。由于林分密度的降低和空隙的产生,这些林分比起采用传统方法进行管理的林分更容易遭受风害,这可能会抵消任何有益方面的影响。需要对区域的风灾风险进行量化,以支持设计切割计划时的决策过程。在这里,我们介绍了空间建模方法的结果。讨论了模型设计及其模块的敏感性。不确定性的主要因素是展位数据信息的粗分辨率。使用更多的数据源(例如遥感)可以实现更好的模型性能。

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