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The Influence of Chemical Surface Modification of Kenaf Fiber using Hydrogen Peroxide on the Mechanical Properties of Biodegradable Kenaf Fiber/Poly(Lactic Acid) Composites

机译:过氧化氢对红麻纤维化学表面改性对可降解红麻纤维/聚乳酸复合材料力学性能的影响

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摘要

Bleaching treatment of kenaf fiber was performed in alkaline medium containing hydrogen peroxide solution maintained at pH 11 and 80 °C for 60 min. The bleached kenaf fiber was analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. The bleached kenaf fiber was then compounded with poly-(lactic acid) (PLA) via a melt blending method. The mechanical (tensile, flexural and impact) performance of the product was tested. The fiber treatment improved the mechanical properties of PLA/bleached kenaf fiber composites. Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) morphological analysis showed improvement of the interfacial adhesion between the fiber surface and polymer matrix.
机译:洋麻纤维的漂白处理是在含有过氧化氢溶液的碱性介质中进行的,该过氧化氢溶液保持在pH 11和80°C下60分钟。使用傅立叶变换红外(FTIR)和X射线衍射(XRD)分析来分析漂白的洋麻纤维。然后通过熔融共混法将漂白的洋麻纤维与聚乳酸(PLA)复合。测试了产品的机械性能(拉伸,弯曲和冲击)。纤维处理改善了PLA /漂白洋麻纤维复合材料的机械性能。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)形态分析表明,纤维表面和聚合物基体之间的界面附着力得到改善。

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